Highlights for the quarter and year ended December 31, 2023:

• Net loans receivable increased by $7.8 million in the quarter to $1.18 billion at December 31, 2023, on continued strength in our construction/land and one-to-four family residential portfolios, along with modest growth observed in other business and consumer loans.

• Book value per share was $17.61 at December 31, 2023, compared to $17.35 and $17.57 for September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

• Paid regular quarterly cash dividends to shareholders totaling $0.52 per share for the year, an 8.3% increase over the prior year.

• The Bank’s Tier 1 leverage and total capital ratios were 10.2% and 16.2% at December 31, 2023, compared to 10.3% and 16.0% at September 30, 2023, and 10.3% and 15.6% at December 31, 2022, respectively.

• Credit quality remained strong with nonperforming assets totaling $220,000, or 0.01% of total assets, and an additional $1.2 million in loans over 30 days past due at December 31, 2023.

• Based on management’s evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) at December 31, 2023, the Company did not record a provision for credit losses during the quarter, resulting in a net recapture of provision for credit losses of $208,000 for the year. The Company recorded a $434,000 recapture of provision for credit losses for the year ended December 31, 2022.

Deposits totaled $1.19 billion at December 31, 2023, compared to $1.21 billion at September 30, 2023, and $1.17 billion at December 31, 2022. Total deposits decreased $16.3 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, primarily due to a $45.2 million decrease in brokered deposits and a $7.1 million decrease in demand deposits, partially offset by a $28.2 million increase in money market balances and a $7.7 million increase in retail certificates of deposit. Management continues to consider various sources of funds, including wholesale markets, brokered deposits and the national deposit market to fund its growth. Total deposits were up $24.1 million at December 31, 2023, compared to $1.17 billion at December 31, 2022.

The following table presents a breakdown of our total deposits (unaudited):

The following tables present an analysis of total deposits by branch office (unaudited):

Net loans receivable totaled $1.18 billion at December 31, 2023, compared to $1.17 billion at both September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. During the quarter ended December 31, 2023, new originations of primarily construction/land and one-to-four family residential loans outpaced total loan repayments in the quarter. The average balance of net loans receivable totaled $1.17 billion for both the quarter ended December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, compared to $1.15 billion for the quarter ended December 31, 2022. For the year ended December 31, 2023, the average balance of net loans receivable was $1.17 billion, compared to $1.13 billion for the year ended December 31, 2022.

The allowance for credit losses (“ACL”) represented 1.28% of total loans receivable at December 31, 2023, compared to 1.29% at both September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.

Nonperforming loans totaled $220,000 at December 31, 2023, compared to $201,000 at September 30, 2023, and $193,000 at December 31, 2022. There was no other real estate owned (“OREO”) at December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023, or December 31, 2022.

The following table presents a breakdown of our nonperforming assets (unaudited):

Net interest income totaled $9.3 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, down from $9.7 million and $12.4 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The decrease in the current quarter compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was primarily due to higher interest expense on deposits, reflecting the sustained high levels of short-term interest rates and intense competition for deposits. Since March 2022, the Federal Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve System has increased the target range for the federal funds rate by 525 basis points to a range of 5.25% to 5.50%. For the year ended December 31, 2023, net interest income totaled $40.5 million, compared to $48.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, as the increase in interest expense on liabilities outpaced the increase in interest income on loans and investments.

Total interest income was $20.3 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, compared to $19.7 million and $17.3 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Yield on loans increased to 5.83% during the recent quarter, compared to 5.73% and 5.19% for the quarters ended September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively. Yield on investments increased to 4.11% during the current quarter, compared to 3.98% and 3.60% for the quarters ended September 30, 2023, and December 31, 2022, respectively.

Total interest expense was $11.0 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, up from $10.0 million and $4.9 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The average cost of interest-bearing deposits was 3.62% for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, compared to 3.33% and 1.51% for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The increase from the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was due primarily to increased interest expense on money market and certificate of deposit balances along with the maturity of brokered deposits with lower rates that were entered into during a lower rate environment. Advances from the FHLB totaled $125.0 million at both December 31, 2023 and September 30, 2023, compared to $145.0 million at December 31, 2022. At December 31, 2023, $115.0 million of our $125.0 million of FHLB advances were tied to cash flow hedge agreements where the Bank pays a fixed rate and receives a variable rate in return to assist in the Bank’s interest rate risk management efforts. These cash flow hedge agreements had a weighted average remaining term of 36 months and a weighted average fixed interest rate of 1.87% as of December 31, 2023. The average cost of borrowings was 2.40% for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, compared to 2.42% and 2.46% for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

The net interest margin was 2.54% for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, down from 2.69% and 3.52% for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The decrease compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was due primarily to the increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities outpacing the yields on interest-earnings assets. The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased 26 basis points to 3.50% during the quarter, from 3.24% during the quarter ended September 30, 2023, and increased 187 basis points from 1.63% during the quarter ended December 31, 2022, while the average yield on interest-earning assets increased 10 basis points to 5.56% during the fourth quarter of 2023, from 5.46% during the quarter ended September 30, 2023, and increased 66 basis points from 4.90% during the quarter ended December 31, 2022. The decline in the net interest margin in the current quarter was due in large part to the maturity of lower cost retail and brokered certificates of deposit, repricing in a higher interest rate environment. The net interest margin for the month of December 2023 was 2.52%.

Noninterest income for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, totaled $633,000, down from $677,000 and $720,000 for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The decrease compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was primarily due to a $30,000 decrease in other noninterest income related to our fintech focused venture capital investment and lower loan and deposit related fees, partially offset by increases in wealth management revenue and BOLI income. The decrease in the quarter ended December 31, 2023, as compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2022, primarily reflects reduced loan related fees and the absence of a net gain on sale of investments, partially offset by higher BOLI income and wealth management revenue. Noninterest income declined $474,000 to $2.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, from $3.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2022, due primarily to a $644,000 decline in loan related fees due largely to a $495,000 decline in loan prepayment penalties, along with a $59,000 decline in wealth management revenue, partially offset by increases in other noninterest and BOLI income.

Noninterest expense totaled $8.4 million for the quarter ended December 31, 2023, down from $8.8 million and $8.7 million for the quarters ended September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. The decrease compared to the quarter ended September 30, 2023, was primarily due to decreases of $196,000 in salaries and employee benefits and $122,000 in professional fees. The decline in salaries and employee benefit expenses was due primarily to the reversal of $250,000 in incentive accruals following an analysis of the metrics impacting employee incentives for the year, compared to no incentive accrual activity in the quarter ended September 30, 2023. The decrease compared to the quarter ended December 31, 2022, was primarily due to decreases of $176,000 in professional fees, $155,000 in salaries and employee benefits and $153,000 in other general and administrative expenses, partially offset by increases of $88,000 in regulatory assessments, $84,000 in data processing and $76,000 in occupancy and equipment expenses. Noninterest expense totaled $35.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2023, compared to $35.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2022. The moderate increase year over was due primarily to an increase in regulatory assessments and other general and administrative expenses, partially offset by declines in salaries and employee benefits and professional fees.

First Financial Northwest, Inc. is the parent company of First Financial Northwest Bank; an FDIC insured Washington State-chartered commercial bank headquartered in Renton, Washington, serving the Puget Sound Region through 15 full-service banking offices. For additional information about us, please visit our website at ffnwb.com and click on the “Investor Relations” link at the bottom of the page.

Forward-looking statements:
When used in this press release and in other documents filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), in press releases or other public stockholder communications, or in oral statements made with the approval of an authorized executive officer, the words or phrases “believe,” “will,” “will likely result,” “are expected to,” “will continue,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “project,” “plans,” or similar expressions are intended to identify “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements are not historical facts but instead represent management’s current expectations and forecasts regarding future events many of which are inherently uncertain and outside of our control. Actual results may differ, possibly materially from those currently expected or projected in these forward-looking statements made by, or on behalf of, us and could negatively affect our operating and stock performance. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those described in the forward-looking statements, include, but are not limited to, the following: potential adverse impacts to economic conditions in our local market areas, other markets where the Company has lending relationships, or other aspects of the Company’s business operations or financial markets, including, without limitation, as a result of employment levels, labor shortages and the effects of inflation, a potential recession or slowed economic growth; changes in the interest rate environment, including the recent increases in the Federal Reserve benchmark rate and duration at which such increased interest rate levels are maintained, which could adversely affect our revenues and expenses, the value of assets and obligations, and the availability and cost of capital and liquidity; the impact of continuing high inflation and the current and future monetary policies of the Federal Reserve in response thereto; the effects of any federal government shutdown; increased competitive pressures; legislative and regulatory changes; the impact of bank failures or adverse developments at other banks and related negative press about the banking industry in general on investor and depositor sentiment; disruptions, security breaches, or other adverse events, failures or interruptions in, or attacks on, our information technology systems or on the third-party vendors who perform several of our critical processing functions; effects of critical accounting policies and judgments, including the use of estimate in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation; the effects of climate change, severe weather events, natural disasters, pandemics, epidemics and other public health crises, acts of war or terrorism, and other external events on our business; and other factors described in the Company’s latest Annual Report on Form 10-K and Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and other reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission – that are available on our website at www.ffnwb.com and on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

Any of the forward-looking statements that we make in this Press Release and in the other public statements are based upon management’s beliefs and assumptions at the time they are made and may turn out to be wrong because of the inaccurate assumptions we might make, because of the factors illustrated above or because of other factors that we cannot foresee. Therefore, these factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We do not undertake and specifically disclaim any obligation to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events or circumstances after the date of such statements.

For more information, contact:
Joseph W. Kiley III, President and Chief Executive Officer
Rich Jacobson, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
(425) 255-4400

The following table presents a breakdown of the loan portfolio (unaudited):

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

In addition to financial results presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles utilized in the United States ("GAAP"), this earnings release contains non-GAAP financial measures that include tangible equity, tangible assets, tangible book value per share, and the tangible equity-to-assets ratio. The Company believes that these non-GAAP financial measures and ratios as presented are useful for both investors and management to understand the effects of goodwill and core deposit intangible, net and provides an alternative view of the Company’s performance over time and in comparison to the Company’s competitors. Non-GAAP financial measures have limitations, are not required to be uniformly applied and are not audited. They should not be considered in isolation and are not a substitute for other measures in this earnings release that are presented in accordance with GAAP. These non-GAAP measures may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.

The following tables provide a reconciliation between the GAAP and non-GAAP measures: